Paradigm As A Research Paradigm - 1423 Words

Since the twentieth century, there has been a debate about which research paradigm is the most optimal and enables valid and rigorous way to collect data and study social phenomena (Kervin, 2015). A paradigm is defined as the mind-set of a researcher relating to their beliefs around acceptable ways to research, including the questions, the methodology and ways of interpretation (Kervin, 2015). One paradigm, positivism, aims to conduct research in a scientific manner, valuing statistics, replicability and wide generalisations and utilises quantitative methodology to answer questions relating to quantity e.g. ‘how many?’ (Szyjka, 2012; Wahyuni, 2012; Taylor Medina, 2013). Researchers utilising this paradigm believe in an ‘objective†¦show more content†¦Thus, a case study design would be appropriate for this study as it seeks understand how ‘huff n’ puff’ may influence wellbeing and evaluate the strategy for its effectiveness in promoting wellbeing in these children. Additionally, due to the depth of study, case studies are more appropriate for smaller sample sizes and suits the intention to focus on one class’s experience with ‘huff n’ puff’ (Bryman, 2016). Furthermore, as the study is exploratory in nature and seeks to understand a topic where there is a paucity of research, a case study enables a deep understanding of the issue on a small scale (Given, 2008). I could use the results to develop and design a future research study adopting different methodologies to improve my practice and understanding in this area (Kervin, 2015; Babbie, 2016). To gather students’ experiences and understandings in-depth and understand how ‘huff n’ puff’ may influence wellbeing, a semi-structured interview data collection technique will be used in this project. Semi-structured interviews consist of prearranged open-ended questions but with scope for flexibility to explore topics that the participants may mention that are of interest to the researcher (Given, 2008; Kervin, 2015). Semi-structured interviews may be a favourable method to help answer the research question. This method enables a deep understanding ofShow MoreRelatedResearch Paradigm14392 Words   |  58 PagesQualitative, and Mixed Research LEARNING OBJECTIVES To be able to Describe the characteristics of quantitative research. List and explain the different types of variables used in quantitative research. Explain the difference between experimental and nonexperimental quantitative research. Explain the concept of a correlation coefficient. Describe the characteristics of qualitative research. List and explain the differences among the different types of qualitative research introduced in thisRead MorePositivist And Indigenous Research Paradigm Essay851 Words   |  4 PagesPositivist and Indigenous Research Paradigm In this research entry, I will compare the positivist and Indigenous research paradigms. Similar Procedures for data collection: A basic similarity lies between the two methods. Both the positivist and indigenous research methods use the same procedures to gather the data and handle in the same way as collected. In fact, both the research methods work alongside the three aspects of research paradigm even while they have different perspective to use andRead MoreParadigms of Knowing in Communication Research800 Words   |  4 Pages In the scholarly journal article Paradigms of Knowing in Communication Research by Baxter Babbie hypothesis is ways to solve the problem people have as public speaker looking into all age groups by looking at it through the lens of a communication scientist. The speaker looks into many experiments tested by others to specify different areas that help find what the problem for public speaker levels of anxiety came from or how it began. Even though the article information is narrow, it providesRead MoreTypes Of Research Paradigms And Methods1123 Words   |  5 PagesThis section provides an introduction to the different types of research paradigms and methods before concluding on the approach that this study will undertake. Research paradigms are ‘the entire constellation of beliefs, values, techniques, and so on shared by members of a given community’ (Kuhn, 1970, p.175). The three most common paradigms are positivism, constructivism or interpretivism and pragmatism. Each of these can be categorised further by examining their: ontology, epistemology and methodologyRead MoreNursing Theory and Research -Paradigm and Metaparadigm1921 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction: According to Polit and Hungler (1997) paradigm is a way of looking at natural phenomena that encompasses a set of philosophical assumptions and that guides ones approach to inquiry (pg. 463). Metaparadigm, on the other hand, is a statement or group of statements identifying its relevant phenomena (Fawcett, 1984, pg. 84). The metaparadigm has four central concepts to the discipline of nursing and they are interrelated although they have different meanings. They are: * PersonRead MoreA Qualitative Case Study : An Interpretive Research Paradigm1583 Words   |  7 Pagesqualitative case study conducted under an interpretive research paradigm. From an ontological perspective, unlike the position of the positivist paradigm in which there is the belief that there is only one truth and that objective reality does exist independent of human perception, this study employs the constructivist view of reality and the essence of phenomenon. The constructivists view truth as relative and dependent on one’s perspective. This paradigm â€Å"recognises the importance of the subjective humanRead More3 Main Research Paradigms in Tourism Studies1924 Words   |  8 PagesA critical view on my view; 3 main research paradigms in tourism studies using ecotourism as an example. Paradigm; a conceptual framework within which scientific theories are constructed, which is consistent within itself, but may need completely revising as evidence challenging the factual accuracy of some aspects of its accumulates. (Chambers 21st century dictionary, 1996) Ecotourism; the careful development end management of tourism in areas of unspoiled natural beauty, so that the environmentRead MoreTypes Of Research Paradigms Or Design, Qualitative And Qualitative Essay1842 Words   |  8 PagesA research paper can be successful depending on the method used. (Greenhalgh, 2001) â€Å"A methodological scope will influence either the types of documents in the review or the way in which these documents are discussed† (UNC, 2015). There are two major categories of research paradigms or design, the Qualitative and Qualitative designs. The qualitative research is empirical because it is based on observation and experience. Observation because it deals with more realistic situations. With the quantitativeRead MoreExamine the Fields of Qualitative and Quantitative Research and the Advantages and Limitation of Each Paradigm.1089 Words   |  5 Pagesquantitative research methods, it can be said that this issue has been debated to death with many spending years proving which methods is the best. Qualitative and quantitative researches are the two basic research categories which are used in psychology, with both these type of research having advantages and best limitations to their use in researching. For quite a while there has been some discussion around which method of distinctions between Qualitative research and quantitative research. ThisRead MoreDesign And Hermeneutic Phenomenology Research Paradigm Has Been Made Above ( Ch 56 )1000 Words   |  4 Pages 10.4.5 Critique The critique of this model derives principally from the criticisms that can be levelled at the research methodology, particularly its non positivist approach, although a rationale for the single case study design and hermeneutic phenomenology research paradigm has been made above (Ch 5,6). Within its own epistemological terms a legitimate criticism of such a model of management might derive more generally from its potential irrefutability, following Popper’s criticism of the â€Å"pseudosciences†